Archive for the ‘Medication’ Category

Antibiotic Resistance

Antibiotic Resistance

Summertime has always been a time where we get our fair share of illness and injuries, but in the eyesight of most doctors, the season of illness is more so in the fall than the summer. In the fall, common sicknesses like sore throats, colds, ear infections and a host of other unwanted guests are more common. People visit their doctors with the hopes and wishes of getting better, only to be told, “Take 2 aspirin and call me in the morning.” Nowadays, it’s more like, “Here’s a prescription of antibiotics.” On account of cases like this, many sicknesses are often treated unnecessarily, which has caused an influx of antibiotic resistance.

It was in the early 1940’s when antibiotic use first came into extensive use and medical care became transformed. Illnesses such as pneumonia, bladder infections, strep throat and others were very hard to treat, if even being treated at all. As the years passed, it became evident that bacteria resistance to penicillin was obvious. Most antibiotics were capable of killing sensitive bacteria; however, resistant ones took on a life of their own. Now it has become clear through years past that antibiotics that were commonly successful for treating infections became less effective.

While antibiotics proved to be safe against bacteria, it didn’t do anything for viruses, and viruses were the number one cause for most infections. However, history has shown that antibiotics are occasionally prescribed for a virus which leads to an increase in bacteria resistance.

Parents with sick children would usually visit their doctors with the expectations of receiving something that would make their child feel better, and the doctor, no harm intended, would prescribe antibiotics. Way back in the years of modern day medical practice, it was ordinary to treat an “early” ear infection. Now, things have changed. Whenever we saw a cold producing yellow or greenish drainage, it was a sure indication of sinus or bacterial infection; however, we have learned that a discoloration in drainage was nothing more than a normal sign of illness that could last up to 2 weeks.

If antibiotics are recommended, it is best to use the most specific one for the illness. Some antibiotics have been classified as “broad spectrum,” meaning that they are capable of killing many bacteria and not any specific one. Most of these newer brands of antibiotics taste good and may be convenient in other ways; however, when hasting the treatment of sicknesses with antibiotics, it can cause antibiotic resistance.

The benefits in using antibiotics in a smart way are many. From a short term, the side effects like diarrhea, stomach aches and rashes are limited while the long term, hopefully, will demonstrate more positive results.

Antibiotics are important and you should take them as your doctor recommends. This information is not meant to replace advice given by a registered or licensed professional. Although the information presented here is true and accurate, it is best to always receive a professional opinion in matters regarding health and wellness.

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